East Crete: Things to do, Landmarks, Travel Guide and Car Rental

Spinalonga Island Spinalonga is reached by a short boat trip from Elounda or Plaka, Spinalonga is east Crete’s most iconic sight – a Venetian fortress island that served as Greece’s last leper colony until 1957. Its stone-walled alleys, abandoned hospital, and ruined church are evocatively preserved, and a circuit of the walls takes about an hour. Victoria Hislop’s novel The Island (later a TV series) was set here. Boats run from Elounda (around €15 ($17.13, £12.78), 15 min), Plaka (around €8 ($9.14, £6.82), 5 min), and Agios Nikolaos (around €25 ($28.55, £21.30) including a bay cruise) – arrive early in summer, as the island gets crowded by late morning.

Vai Beach Vai Beach, known as the Palm Forest, is at Epar.Od. Monis Toplous – Vai, Toplou 723 00, Greece, on the eastern coast of Crete, 25 kilometers (15.53 miles) east of Sitia and 94 kilometers (58.41 miles) east of Agios Nikolaos town. It is the largest natural palm tree forest in Europe, consisting of over 5,000 palm trees that stretch along the sandy beach and create a tropical paradise-like setting. Visitors can swim and sunbathe on the soft sandy beach, explore the palm tree forest, and enjoy the various amenities such as snack bars and coffee places located on the beach. There is no admission cost to visit Vai Beach, as it is a public beach. Visitors must pay for parking or other services if required.

Toplou Monastery The Toplou Monastery, 1 kilometers (6.21 miles) east of Sitia, was founded in the 14th century and fortified in the 15th, standing as one of Crete’s most historic and significant monasteries. Its architecture, with sturdy walls resembling a fortress, reflects the need for protection against pirate attacks in the past. Visitors can admire the monastery’s beautiful icons and explore the museum, which houses many worthy objects, such as an 18th-century icon by Ioannis Kornaros depicting 61 miniature scenes. The monastery is known for producing excellent organic products like wine, olive oil, and thyme honey, which can be purchased on-site. Guided tours to Toplou Monastery allow visitors to learn about winemaking and taste the monastery’s wines paired with traditional Cretan delicacies.

Zakros Zakros is the site of an ancient Minoan palace and town, considered one of the four major palaces of the Minoan civilisation on Crete. The well-preserved ruins, excavated by archaeologist N. Platon in 1961, provide a fascinating glimpse into the advanced Minoan culture that thrived here over 3,500 years ago. Visitors can explore the remains of the palace, including the west wing dedicated to religious ceremonies, the central kitchen, and the royal bedrooms where treasures were discovered. A unique feature is the cistern room, which has a circular cistern still filled with water. The ruins also reveal Zakros‘ importance as a trade centre, with evidence of connections to Egypt and Syria.

Richtis Gorge The Richtis Gorge, located between Agios Nikolaos and Sitia, is a spectacular natural wonder offering a 3-kilometre (1.8-mile) hiking trail through a narrow ravine. The gorge has enough water flowing through it, which is utilised by locals. Visitors to Richtis Gorge can go on the hiking trail, which starts just outside the village of Exo Mouliana and ends at the beautiful beach, with an elevation of 350 meters (1,148 feet). Hikers can admire the rugged beauty of the gorge’s walls and the refreshing streams, making it a popular destination for nature lovers and adventure seekers.

Lassithi Plateau The Lassithi Plateau is a vast, fertile plateau surrounded by mountains in central Crete, offering visitors a unique blend of natural beauty, mythology, and history, at an altitude of 850 meters. The plateau is known for its traditional windmills, once used to pump water for crops, and its villages like Tzermiado and Agios Georgios, where visitors can explore the Peasant Museum. According to Greek mythology, the Diktaion Cave on the plateau is the birthplace of Zeus, making it a site of great significance. Visitors can hike to the cave and admire the surrounding mountains of Selena and Afendis Hristos, as well as landscapes of orchards, fields, and sheep grazing.

Vai Beach Covered in full in the “Things to do” section above. For beach-goers: the sand is soft and golden, entry is free (parking charges apply), and it is best reached before 9 am in July–August to avoid queues. Just 2 kilometers (1.24 miles) north lies Itanos, with ancient ruins visible underwater – great for snorkelling.

Itanos Beach Itanos Beach is in the ancient town of Itanos or Erimoupolis, 2 kilometers (1.24 miles) north of the famous Vai beach. This hidden gem offers a unique snorkelling experience, where visitors can swim in clear waters and explore the ancient ruins beneath the surface. The beach has soft pebbles and deep blue transparent waters, perfect for a relaxing swim. Visitors can find the beautiful sandy beach of Erimoupoli to the left, providing a contrasting experience. Itanos Beach is ideal for travellers wanting to experience the area’s rich history.

Voulisma Beach Voulisma, known as Golden Beach, is a famous and well-organized beach located on the coast of the small village of Istro, a few kilometres from Agios Nikolaos. This scenic beach features fine golden sand and blue waves, making it a popular destination for locals and visitors. Voulisma is perfect for families with children enjoying a fun-filled day of swimming and building sandcastles. Voulisma beach offers a range of amenities, including sunbeds, umbrellas, and a beach bar-tavern, ensuring visitors have everything they need for a comfortable and enjoyable experience.

Xerokampos Beaches The southeastern coast of Crete is home to the Xerokampos beaches, known for their quiet and family-friendly atmosphere. These beaches offer a peaceful escape from the crowds, with soft white sand, turquoise waters, and rock formations that create a beautiful landscape. Visitors can rent sunbeds and umbrellas to soak up the sun or explore the nearby tavernas and beach bars for refreshments. The shallow waters make Xerokampos an ideal destination for families with children who can safely splash and play in the gentle waves.

Elounda Beach Elounda Beach, opposite the historic Spinalonga Island, is one of Crete’s most popular and beautiful beaches. This well-organized beach offers crystal-clear waters, soft sand, and a range of amenities, including sunbeds, umbrellas, and water sports facilities. Visitors can enjoy a refreshing swim in the turquoise waters or simply relax on the beach and soak up the views of Spinalonga Castle. A mini-trip to the island is recommended, allowing visitors to explore its rich history and fortifications from the Ottoman and Venetian periods.

Pelagos Seaside Restaurant (Agios Nikolaos) Pelagos is a bohemian-style restaurant in Agios Nikolaos. Its romantic patio setting, adorned with wicker lanterns and potted herbs, creates a cosy and inviting atmosphere. The menu showcases innovative takes on Cretan cuisine, with standout dishes like slow-cooked octopus served over creamy fava bean puree and light vegetable fritters accompanied by tangy Greek yoghurt dip. Pelagos is highly popular among locals and visitors for its relaxed ambience and fresh, flavorful seafood dishes. Reservations are recommended to secure a table at this sought-after establishment. Pelagos Seaside Restaurant is considered one of the 10 Best Restaurants in Crete.

Ferryman Taverna (Elounda) Ferryman Taverna offers a fine dining experience with beautiful views of the bay and the island of Spinalonga. The taverna’s menu features creative Mediterranean dishes crafted with locally sourced ingredients, such as the signature kleftiko lamb and seafood paella. The taverna attracts tourists and celebrities who can taste the delicious cuisine and enjoy the beautiful vistas. Ferryman Taverna is a must-visit destination for those seeking a memorable culinary adventure.

Karnagio (Agios Nikolaos) Karnagio is a lively and affordable restaurant located on the lakefront of Voulismeni in Agios Nikolaos. This local hangout prides itself on showcasing the best of Cretan produce, including olive oil, sea salt, and honey, in its dishes. The menu features traditional favourites like Dakos (barley rusks topped with tomatoes and feta), seafood pasta, and sizzling meat skewers with authentic flavours. Karnagio’s atmosphere, friendly service, and commitment to using locally sourced ingredients have made it a popular spot among locals and visitors.

Blue Palace Blue Palace is on a private peninsula in Elounda, in northeast Crete, overlooking the island of Spinalonga. The hotel is ranked among the top luxury resorts in Greece and the Mediterranean and is known for its service, architecture, and world-class amenities. This high-end resort rate starts from €500 ($570.95, £426.00) to €1000 ($1141.90, £852.00) per night during peak season. Guests can enjoy the private beach, multiple pools, an award-winning spa, several restaurants, kids’ clubs, water sports, tennis courts, and more, ensuring a truly unforgettable experience.

Daios Cove Luxury Resort & Villas Daios Cove Luxury Resort & Villas is a new addition to Crete’s luxury hospitality scene. It has received recognition for its offerings in the Agios Nikolaos area. This beachfront resort features a private sandy cove, sea-water infinity pools that blend with the azure waters, and a spa that promises ultimate relaxation. Families can enjoy the dedicated kids’ facilities, while couples can retreat to the privacy of their villa with a private pool at a price range of €300 ($342.57, £255.60) to €600 ($685.14, £511.20) per night.

St. Nicolas Bay Resort Hotel & Villas St. Nicolas Bay Resort Hotel & Villas is a long-standing luxury resort known for its service and top-notch facilities in the heart of Agios Nikolaos town. This beachfront property has multiple pools, a rejuvenating spa, and fine-dining restaurants that cater to every culinary desire. Guests can choose to stay in one of the villas, each with its private pool, at a price range of €200 ($228.38, £170.40) to €400 ($456.76, £340.80) per night.

Agios Nikolaos Agios Nikolaos is a coastal town in eastern Crete, built around Voulismeni Lake. This small lake is connected to the sea by a narrow inlet, creating a unique and scenic setting. Visitors can stroll along the lake’s shores, lined with tavernas, cafes, and shops, or explore the town’s old quarter with its narrow alleys and traditional architecture. The town’s small harbour offers opportunities for boat trips to nearby attractions like the island of Spinalonga. Agios Nikolaos is also a great base for exploring the region’s beaches, such as the famous palm beach of Vai and the archaeological sites of the Minoan civilisation.

Old Town of Sitia The old town of Sitia is a delightful maze of narrow streets and traditional Cretan architecture. Visitors can wander through the alleyways, admiring the whitewashed houses with colourful doors and windows and visiting upon small churches and quaint squares. The town’s Venetian fortress, Kazarma, offers panoramic views over the town and the surrounding countryside. The old town is home to several museums, including the Archaeological Museum, which houses artefacts from the nearby Minoan site of Zakros.

Ierapetra Ierapetra is a lively coastal town in southeastern Crete, known for its mild climate and long seafront promenade. The town’s old quarter, centred around the main square, is an area to explore, with narrow streets lined with traditional houses and small shops selling local products. Visitors can enjoy the town’s lively atmosphere, strolling along the promenade or relaxing in one of the many cafes and tavernas. Ierapetra is a great base for visiting nearby beaches, such as Chrissi Island and the archaeological site of Gournia.

Kritsa Kritsa is a traditional village located about 12 kilometers (7.46 miles) inland from Agios Nikolaos. It is well-known for its beautifully preserved architecture, with whitewashed houses adorned with colourful window frames and doors. Visitors can wander through the narrow streets, admiring the local craftsmanship and textiles displayed in the shops. The village’s central square, shaded by giant plane trees, is a delightful spot to relax and enjoy a drink or meal at one of the traditional tavernas. Kritsa is home to the 13th-century Panagia Kera church, renowned for its exquisite Byzantine frescoes.

Milatos Milatos is a small coastal village between Agios Nikolaos and Sitia. Milatos has a harbour and a pebbled beach, making it an ideal destination for those seeking a peaceful seaside escape. Visitors of Milatos can explore the village’s narrow alleys, lined with traditional Cretan houses, or relax at one of the waterfront tavernas, savouring fresh seafood and local wines. Nearby is the Milatos Cave, where over 2,500 people were massacred by the Ottomans in 1823.

Palekastro Palekastro is a village in the easternmost part of Crete, known for its rich archaeological heritage. Visitors can explore the nearby Minoan site of Roussolakkos, where ongoing excavations offer insights into the ancient Minoan civilisation. The village is a must-visit destination, with narrow streets lined with traditional houses and a relaxed atmosphere. Nearby are the beaches of Hiona and Kouremenos, which provide opportunities for swimming, sunbathing, and water sports like windsurfing.

Mochlos Mochlos is a tiny, car-free village on a small island off the coast of eastern Crete. Visitors can take a short boat ride from the mainland to experience the village’s laid-back ambience and natural surroundings. Mochlos has a small harbour, where visitors can relax at the waterfront tavernas or explore the remains of the ancient Minoan settlement on the nearby islet. The village’s secluded beaches and clear waters offer opportunities for swimming, snorkelling, and soaking up the sun in a peaceful, unspoiled setting.

Olous Olous was an ancient Greco-Roman city near Elounda’s present-day village. Visitors can explore the submerged ruins of this once-thriving settlement, which lie just offshore in the shallow waters near the artificial canal connecting Elounda to Cape Spinalonga. The remains of the city’s structures, including a church adorned with dolphin frescoes, offer a view into the rich history of this region.

Moni Toplou (Toplou Monastery) The Toplou Monastery, 1 kilometers (6.21 miles) east of Sitia, was founded in the 14th century and fortified in the 15th, and played a significant role in the Cretan revolts against the Turks and in World War II. Its sturdy walls resemble a fortress built for protection against pirate attacks. Visitors can admire the monastery’s beautiful icons, explore the museum housing worthy objects like an 18th-century icon by Ioannis Kornaros, and witness the production of organic products like wine, olive oil, and thyme honey.

Moni Kapsa (Kapsa Monastery) The Kapsa Monastery is another historic religious site in East Crete. The Kapsa monastery is in a scenic location, surrounded by rugged mountains and valleys. Its architecture, with stone walls and arched entrances, reflects the need for protection in the past.

Panagia Akrotiriani Church (Sitia) The Panagia Akrotiriani Church is a significant religious landmark in Sitia. This church is known for its architecture, featuring elements of both Byzantine and Venetian styles. Visitors can admire the intricate frescoes, religious artwork adorning the church’s interior, and the unique blend of architectural styles.

Thripti Mountains The Thripti Mountains are a rugged and imposing mountain range that dominates the landscape of East Crete. These mountains offer beautiful vistas, with their jagged peaks and deep valleys creating a dramatic and awe-inspiring scenery. Visitors can go on hiking trails that wind through the mountains, taking in the natural beauty of the region’s unique flora and fauna.

Zakros Valley The Zakros Valley, in the easternmost part of Crete, is a remote and rugged area that offers a view of the island’s ancient past. This valley is home to the archaeological site of Zakros, which includes the remains of a Minoan palace and town. Visitors can explore the excavated ruins, marvel at the intricate architecture, and learn about the Minoan civilisation that once thrived in this region.

Lake Voulismeni (Agios Nikolaos) Lake Voulismeni is a lake in the heart of Agios Nikolaos. This small lake is connected to the sea by a narrow inlet, creating a unique and scenic setting. Visitors can stroll along the lake’s shores, lined with tavernas, cafes, and shops, or explore the town’s alleys and squares. The lake is a popular spot for fishing and boating.